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author | 2015-05-12 14:07:48 +0200 | |
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committer | 2015-05-12 14:07:48 +0200 | |
commit | 5d86cfd98437eaa2b84b07ba19d51d50d64bc53f (patch) | |
tree | 735c4b2445a274be1440b75c7733d2805ff24307 /lib/Python/Lib/Crypto/Random/Fortuna/FortunaAccumulator.py | |
parent | Other import fixes (2) (diff) | |
download | pyload-5d86cfd98437eaa2b84b07ba19d51d50d64bc53f.tar.xz |
Missing optional lib
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/Python/Lib/Crypto/Random/Fortuna/FortunaAccumulator.py')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/Python/Lib/Crypto/Random/Fortuna/FortunaAccumulator.py | 171 |
1 files changed, 171 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/Python/Lib/Crypto/Random/Fortuna/FortunaAccumulator.py b/lib/Python/Lib/Crypto/Random/Fortuna/FortunaAccumulator.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6ffbdc5a2 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/Python/Lib/Crypto/Random/Fortuna/FortunaAccumulator.py @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@ +# -*- coding: ascii -*- +# +# FortunaAccumulator.py : Fortuna's internal accumulator +# +# Written in 2008 by Dwayne C. Litzenberger <dlitz@dlitz.net> +# +# =================================================================== +# The contents of this file are dedicated to the public domain. To +# the extent that dedication to the public domain is not available, +# everyone is granted a worldwide, perpetual, royalty-free, +# non-exclusive license to exercise all rights associated with the +# contents of this file for any purpose whatsoever. +# No rights are reserved. +# +# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, +# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF +# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND +# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS +# BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN +# ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN +# CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE +# SOFTWARE. +# =================================================================== + +__revision__ = "$Id$" + +import sys +if sys.version_info[0] == 2 and sys.version_info[1] == 1: + from Crypto.Util.py21compat import * +from Crypto.Util.py3compat import * + +from binascii import b2a_hex +import time +import warnings + +from Crypto.pct_warnings import ClockRewindWarning +import SHAd256 + +import FortunaGenerator + +class FortunaPool(object): + """Fortuna pool type + + This object acts like a hash object, with the following differences: + + - It keeps a count (the .length attribute) of the number of bytes that + have been added to the pool + - It supports a .reset() method for in-place reinitialization + - The method to add bytes to the pool is .append(), not .update(). + """ + + digest_size = SHAd256.digest_size + + def __init__(self): + self.reset() + + def append(self, data): + self._h.update(data) + self.length += len(data) + + def digest(self): + return self._h.digest() + + def hexdigest(self): + if sys.version_info[0] == 2: + return b2a_hex(self.digest()) + else: + return b2a_hex(self.digest()).decode() + + def reset(self): + self._h = SHAd256.new() + self.length = 0 + +def which_pools(r): + """Return a list of pools indexes (in range(32)) that are to be included during reseed number r. + + According to _Practical Cryptography_, chapter 10.5.2 "Pools": + + "Pool P_i is included if 2**i is a divisor of r. Thus P_0 is used + every reseed, P_1 every other reseed, P_2 every fourth reseed, etc." + """ + # This is a separate function so that it can be unit-tested. + assert r >= 1 + retval = [] + mask = 0 + for i in range(32): + # "Pool P_i is included if 2**i is a divisor of [reseed_count]" + if (r & mask) == 0: + retval.append(i) + else: + break # optimization. once this fails, it always fails + mask = (mask << 1) | 1L + return retval + +class FortunaAccumulator(object): + + # An estimate of how many bytes we must append to pool 0 before it will + # contain 128 bits of entropy (with respect to an attack). We reseed the + # generator only after pool 0 contains `min_pool_size` bytes. Note that + # unlike with some other PRNGs, Fortuna's security does not rely on the + # accuracy of this estimate---we can accord to be optimistic here. + min_pool_size = 64 # size in bytes + + # If an attacker can predict some (but not all) of our entropy sources, the + # `min_pool_size` check may not be sufficient to prevent a successful state + # compromise extension attack. To resist this attack, Fortuna spreads the + # input across 32 pools, which are then consumed (to reseed the output + # generator) with exponentially decreasing frequency. + # + # In order to prevent an attacker from gaining knowledge of all 32 pools + # before we have a chance to fill them with enough information that the + # attacker cannot predict, we impose a rate limit of 10 reseeds/second (one + # per 100 ms). This ensures that a hypothetical 33rd pool would only be + # needed after a minimum of 13 years of sustained attack. + reseed_interval = 0.100 # time in seconds + + def __init__(self): + self.reseed_count = 0 + self.generator = FortunaGenerator.AESGenerator() + self.last_reseed = None + + # Initialize 32 FortunaPool instances. + # NB: This is _not_ equivalent to [FortunaPool()]*32, which would give + # us 32 references to the _same_ FortunaPool instance (and cause the + # assertion below to fail). + self.pools = [FortunaPool() for i in range(32)] # 32 pools + assert(self.pools[0] is not self.pools[1]) + + def _forget_last_reseed(self): + # This is not part of the standard Fortuna definition, and using this + # function frequently can weaken Fortuna's ability to resist a state + # compromise extension attack, but we need this in order to properly + # implement Crypto.Random.atfork(). Otherwise, forked child processes + # might continue to use their parent's PRNG state for up to 100ms in + # some cases. (e.g. CVE-2013-1445) + self.last_reseed = None + + def random_data(self, bytes): + current_time = time.time() + if (self.last_reseed is not None and self.last_reseed > current_time): # Avoid float comparison to None to make Py3k happy + warnings.warn("Clock rewind detected. Resetting last_reseed.", ClockRewindWarning) + self.last_reseed = None + if (self.pools[0].length >= self.min_pool_size and + (self.last_reseed is None or + current_time > self.last_reseed + self.reseed_interval)): + self._reseed(current_time) + # The following should fail if we haven't seeded the pool yet. + return self.generator.pseudo_random_data(bytes) + + def _reseed(self, current_time=None): + if current_time is None: + current_time = time.time() + seed = [] + self.reseed_count += 1 + self.last_reseed = current_time + for i in which_pools(self.reseed_count): + seed.append(self.pools[i].digest()) + self.pools[i].reset() + + seed = b("").join(seed) + self.generator.reseed(seed) + + def add_random_event(self, source_number, pool_number, data): + assert 1 <= len(data) <= 32 + assert 0 <= source_number <= 255 + assert 0 <= pool_number <= 31 + self.pools[pool_number].append(bchr(source_number)) + self.pools[pool_number].append(bchr(len(data))) + self.pools[pool_number].append(data) + +# vim:set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 expandtab: |