diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'module/lib/wsgiserver')
| -rw-r--r-- | module/lib/wsgiserver/LICENSE.txt | 25 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | module/lib/wsgiserver/__init__.py | 1794 |
2 files changed, 0 insertions, 1819 deletions
diff --git a/module/lib/wsgiserver/LICENSE.txt b/module/lib/wsgiserver/LICENSE.txt deleted file mode 100644 index a15165ee2..000000000 --- a/module/lib/wsgiserver/LICENSE.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,25 +0,0 @@ -Copyright (c) 2004-2007, CherryPy Team (team@cherrypy.org) -All rights reserved. - -Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, -are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: - - * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, - this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. - * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, - this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation - and/or other materials provided with the distribution. - * Neither the name of the CherryPy Team nor the names of its contributors - may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software - without specific prior written permission. - -THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND -ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED -WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE -DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE -FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL -DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR -SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER -CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, -OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE -OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. diff --git a/module/lib/wsgiserver/__init__.py b/module/lib/wsgiserver/__init__.py deleted file mode 100644 index c380e18b0..000000000 --- a/module/lib/wsgiserver/__init__.py +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1794 +0,0 @@ -"""A high-speed, production ready, thread pooled, generic WSGI server. - -Simplest example on how to use this module directly -(without using CherryPy's application machinery): - - from cherrypy import wsgiserver - - def my_crazy_app(environ, start_response): - status = '200 OK' - response_headers = [('Content-type','text/plain')] - start_response(status, response_headers) - return ['Hello world!\n'] - - server = wsgiserver.CherryPyWSGIServer( - ('0.0.0.0', 8070), my_crazy_app, - server_name='www.cherrypy.example') - -The CherryPy WSGI server can serve as many WSGI applications -as you want in one instance by using a WSGIPathInfoDispatcher: - - d = WSGIPathInfoDispatcher({'/': my_crazy_app, '/blog': my_blog_app}) - server = wsgiserver.CherryPyWSGIServer(('0.0.0.0', 80), d) - -Want SSL support? Just set these attributes: - - server.ssl_certificate = <filename> - server.ssl_private_key = <filename> - - if __name__ == '__main__': - try: - server.start() - except KeyboardInterrupt: - server.stop() - -This won't call the CherryPy engine (application side) at all, only the -WSGI server, which is independant from the rest of CherryPy. Don't -let the name "CherryPyWSGIServer" throw you; the name merely reflects -its origin, not its coupling. - -For those of you wanting to understand internals of this module, here's the -basic call flow. The server's listening thread runs a very tight loop, -sticking incoming connections onto a Queue: - - server = CherryPyWSGIServer(...) - server.start() - while True: - tick() - # This blocks until a request comes in: - child = socket.accept() - conn = HTTPConnection(child, ...) - server.requests.put(conn) - -Worker threads are kept in a pool and poll the Queue, popping off and then -handling each connection in turn. Each connection can consist of an arbitrary -number of requests and their responses, so we run a nested loop: - - while True: - conn = server.requests.get() - conn.communicate() - -> while True: - req = HTTPRequest(...) - req.parse_request() - -> # Read the Request-Line, e.g. "GET /page HTTP/1.1" - req.rfile.readline() - req.read_headers() - req.respond() - -> response = wsgi_app(...) - try: - for chunk in response: - if chunk: - req.write(chunk) - finally: - if hasattr(response, "close"): - response.close() - if req.close_connection: - return -""" - - -import base64 -import os -import Queue -import re -quoted_slash = re.compile("(?i)%2F") -import rfc822 -import socket -try: - import cStringIO as StringIO -except ImportError: - import StringIO - -_fileobject_uses_str_type = isinstance(socket._fileobject(None)._rbuf, basestring) - -import sys -import threading -import time -import traceback -from urllib import unquote -from urlparse import urlparse -import warnings - -try: - from OpenSSL import SSL - from OpenSSL import crypto -except ImportError: - SSL = None - -import errno - -def plat_specific_errors(*errnames): - """Return error numbers for all errors in errnames on this platform. - - The 'errno' module contains different global constants depending on - the specific platform (OS). This function will return the list of - numeric values for a given list of potential names. - """ - errno_names = dir(errno) - nums = [getattr(errno, k) for k in errnames if k in errno_names] - # de-dupe the list - return dict.fromkeys(nums).keys() - -socket_error_eintr = plat_specific_errors("EINTR", "WSAEINTR") - -socket_errors_to_ignore = plat_specific_errors( - "EPIPE", - "EBADF", "WSAEBADF", - "ENOTSOCK", "WSAENOTSOCK", - "ETIMEDOUT", "WSAETIMEDOUT", - "ECONNREFUSED", "WSAECONNREFUSED", - "ECONNRESET", "WSAECONNRESET", - "ECONNABORTED", "WSAECONNABORTED", - "ENETRESET", "WSAENETRESET", - "EHOSTDOWN", "EHOSTUNREACH", - ) -socket_errors_to_ignore.append("timed out") - -socket_errors_nonblocking = plat_specific_errors( - 'EAGAIN', 'EWOULDBLOCK', 'WSAEWOULDBLOCK') - -comma_separated_headers = ['ACCEPT', 'ACCEPT-CHARSET', 'ACCEPT-ENCODING', - 'ACCEPT-LANGUAGE', 'ACCEPT-RANGES', 'ALLOW', 'CACHE-CONTROL', - 'CONNECTION', 'CONTENT-ENCODING', 'CONTENT-LANGUAGE', 'EXPECT', - 'IF-MATCH', 'IF-NONE-MATCH', 'PRAGMA', 'PROXY-AUTHENTICATE', 'TE', - 'TRAILER', 'TRANSFER-ENCODING', 'UPGRADE', 'VARY', 'VIA', 'WARNING', - 'WWW-AUTHENTICATE'] - - -class WSGIPathInfoDispatcher(object): - """A WSGI dispatcher for dispatch based on the PATH_INFO. - - apps: a dict or list of (path_prefix, app) pairs. - """ - - def __init__(self, apps): - try: - apps = apps.items() - except AttributeError: - pass - - # Sort the apps by len(path), descending - apps.sort() - apps.reverse() - - # The path_prefix strings must start, but not end, with a slash. - # Use "" instead of "/". - self.apps = [(p.rstrip("/"), a) for p, a in apps] - - def __call__(self, environ, start_response): - path = environ["PATH_INFO"] or "/" - for p, app in self.apps: - # The apps list should be sorted by length, descending. - if path.startswith(p + "/") or path == p: - environ = environ.copy() - environ["SCRIPT_NAME"] = environ["SCRIPT_NAME"] + p - environ["PATH_INFO"] = path[len(p):] - return app(environ, start_response) - - start_response('404 Not Found', [('Content-Type', 'text/plain'), - ('Content-Length', '0')]) - return [''] - - -class MaxSizeExceeded(Exception): - pass - -class SizeCheckWrapper(object): - """Wraps a file-like object, raising MaxSizeExceeded if too large.""" - - def __init__(self, rfile, maxlen): - self.rfile = rfile - self.maxlen = maxlen - self.bytes_read = 0 - - def _check_length(self): - if self.maxlen and self.bytes_read > self.maxlen: - raise MaxSizeExceeded() - - def read(self, size=None): - data = self.rfile.read(size) - self.bytes_read += len(data) - self._check_length() - return data - - def readline(self, size=None): - if size is not None: - data = self.rfile.readline(size) - self.bytes_read += len(data) - self._check_length() - return data - - # User didn't specify a size ... - # We read the line in chunks to make sure it's not a 100MB line ! - res = [] - while True: - data = self.rfile.readline(256) - self.bytes_read += len(data) - self._check_length() - res.append(data) - # See http://www.cherrypy.org/ticket/421 - if len(data) < 256 or data[-1:] == "\n": - return ''.join(res) - - def readlines(self, sizehint=0): - # Shamelessly stolen from StringIO - total = 0 - lines = [] - line = self.readline() - while line: - lines.append(line) - total += len(line) - if 0 < sizehint <= total: - break - line = self.readline() - return lines - - def close(self): - self.rfile.close() - - def __iter__(self): - return self - - def next(self): - data = self.rfile.next() - self.bytes_read += len(data) - self._check_length() - return data - - -class HTTPRequest(object): - """An HTTP Request (and response). - - A single HTTP connection may consist of multiple request/response pairs. - - send: the 'send' method from the connection's socket object. - wsgi_app: the WSGI application to call. - environ: a partial WSGI environ (server and connection entries). - The caller MUST set the following entries: - * All wsgi.* entries, including .input - * SERVER_NAME and SERVER_PORT - * Any SSL_* entries - * Any custom entries like REMOTE_ADDR and REMOTE_PORT - * SERVER_SOFTWARE: the value to write in the "Server" response header. - * ACTUAL_SERVER_PROTOCOL: the value to write in the Status-Line of - the response. From RFC 2145: "An HTTP server SHOULD send a - response version equal to the highest version for which the - server is at least conditionally compliant, and whose major - version is less than or equal to the one received in the - request. An HTTP server MUST NOT send a version for which - it is not at least conditionally compliant." - - outheaders: a list of header tuples to write in the response. - ready: when True, the request has been parsed and is ready to begin - generating the response. When False, signals the calling Connection - that the response should not be generated and the connection should - close. - close_connection: signals the calling Connection that the request - should close. This does not imply an error! The client and/or - server may each request that the connection be closed. - chunked_write: if True, output will be encoded with the "chunked" - transfer-coding. This value is set automatically inside - send_headers. - """ - - max_request_header_size = 0 - max_request_body_size = 0 - - def __init__(self, wfile, environ, wsgi_app): - self.rfile = environ['wsgi.input'] - self.wfile = wfile - self.environ = environ.copy() - self.wsgi_app = wsgi_app - - self.ready = False - self.started_response = False - self.status = "" - self.outheaders = [] - self.sent_headers = False - self.close_connection = False - self.chunked_write = False - - def parse_request(self): - """Parse the next HTTP request start-line and message-headers.""" - self.rfile.maxlen = self.max_request_header_size - self.rfile.bytes_read = 0 - - try: - self._parse_request() - except MaxSizeExceeded: - self.simple_response("413 Request Entity Too Large") - return - - def _parse_request(self): - # HTTP/1.1 connections are persistent by default. If a client - # requests a page, then idles (leaves the connection open), - # then rfile.readline() will raise socket.error("timed out"). - # Note that it does this based on the value given to settimeout(), - # and doesn't need the client to request or acknowledge the close - # (although your TCP stack might suffer for it: cf Apache's history - # with FIN_WAIT_2). - request_line = self.rfile.readline() - if not request_line: - # Force self.ready = False so the connection will close. - self.ready = False - return - - if request_line == "\r\n": - # RFC 2616 sec 4.1: "...if the server is reading the protocol - # stream at the beginning of a message and receives a CRLF - # first, it should ignore the CRLF." - # But only ignore one leading line! else we enable a DoS. - request_line = self.rfile.readline() - if not request_line: - self.ready = False - return - - environ = self.environ - - try: - method, path, req_protocol = request_line.strip().split(" ", 2) - except ValueError: - self.simple_response(400, "Malformed Request-Line") - return - - environ["REQUEST_METHOD"] = method - - # path may be an abs_path (including "http://host.domain.tld"); - scheme, location, path, params, qs, frag = urlparse(path) - - if frag: - self.simple_response("400 Bad Request", - "Illegal #fragment in Request-URI.") - return - - if scheme: - environ["wsgi.url_scheme"] = scheme - if params: - path = path + ";" + params - - environ["SCRIPT_NAME"] = "" - - # Unquote the path+params (e.g. "/this%20path" -> "this path"). - # http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec5.html#sec5.1.2 - # - # But note that "...a URI must be separated into its components - # before the escaped characters within those components can be - # safely decoded." http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt, sec 2.4.2 - atoms = [unquote(x) for x in quoted_slash.split(path)] - path = "%2F".join(atoms) - environ["PATH_INFO"] = path - - # Note that, like wsgiref and most other WSGI servers, - # we unquote the path but not the query string. - environ["QUERY_STRING"] = qs - - # Compare request and server HTTP protocol versions, in case our - # server does not support the requested protocol. Limit our output - # to min(req, server). We want the following output: - # request server actual written supported response - # protocol protocol response protocol feature set - # a 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 - # b 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 - # c 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 - # d 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 - # Notice that, in (b), the response will be "HTTP/1.1" even though - # the client only understands 1.0. RFC 2616 10.5.6 says we should - # only return 505 if the _major_ version is different. - rp = int(req_protocol[5]), int(req_protocol[7]) - server_protocol = environ["ACTUAL_SERVER_PROTOCOL"] - sp = int(server_protocol[5]), int(server_protocol[7]) - if sp[0] != rp[0]: - self.simple_response("505 HTTP Version Not Supported") - return - # Bah. "SERVER_PROTOCOL" is actually the REQUEST protocol. - environ["SERVER_PROTOCOL"] = req_protocol - self.response_protocol = "HTTP/%s.%s" % min(rp, sp) - - # If the Request-URI was an absoluteURI, use its location atom. - if location: - environ["SERVER_NAME"] = location - - # then all the http headers - try: - self.read_headers() - except ValueError, ex: - self.simple_response("400 Bad Request", repr(ex.args)) - return - - mrbs = self.max_request_body_size - if mrbs and int(environ.get("CONTENT_LENGTH", 0)) > mrbs: - self.simple_response("413 Request Entity Too Large") - return - - # Persistent connection support - if self.response_protocol == "HTTP/1.1": - # Both server and client are HTTP/1.1 - if environ.get("HTTP_CONNECTION", "") == "close": - self.close_connection = True - else: - # Either the server or client (or both) are HTTP/1.0 - if environ.get("HTTP_CONNECTION", "") != "Keep-Alive": - self.close_connection = True - - # Transfer-Encoding support - te = None - if self.response_protocol == "HTTP/1.1": - te = environ.get("HTTP_TRANSFER_ENCODING") - if te: - te = [x.strip().lower() for x in te.split(",") if x.strip()] - - self.chunked_read = False - - if te: - for enc in te: - if enc == "chunked": - self.chunked_read = True - else: - # Note that, even if we see "chunked", we must reject - # if there is an extension we don't recognize. - self.simple_response("501 Unimplemented") - self.close_connection = True - return - - # From PEP 333: - # "Servers and gateways that implement HTTP 1.1 must provide - # transparent support for HTTP 1.1's "expect/continue" mechanism. - # This may be done in any of several ways: - # 1. Respond to requests containing an Expect: 100-continue request - # with an immediate "100 Continue" response, and proceed normally. - # 2. Proceed with the request normally, but provide the application - # with a wsgi.input stream that will send the "100 Continue" - # response if/when the application first attempts to read from - # the input stream. The read request must then remain blocked - # until the client responds. - # 3. Wait until the client decides that the server does not support - # expect/continue, and sends the request body on its own. - # (This is suboptimal, and is not recommended.) - # - # We used to do 3, but are now doing 1. Maybe we'll do 2 someday, - # but it seems like it would be a big slowdown for such a rare case. - if environ.get("HTTP_EXPECT", "") == "100-continue": - self.simple_response(100) - - self.ready = True - - def read_headers(self): - """Read header lines from the incoming stream.""" - environ = self.environ - - while True: - line = self.rfile.readline() - if not line: - # No more data--illegal end of headers - raise ValueError("Illegal end of headers.") - - if line == '\r\n': - # Normal end of headers - break - - if line[0] in ' \t': - # It's a continuation line. - v = line.strip() - else: - k, v = line.split(":", 1) - k, v = k.strip().upper(), v.strip() - envname = "HTTP_" + k.replace("-", "_") - - if k in comma_separated_headers: - existing = environ.get(envname) - if existing: - v = ", ".join((existing, v)) - environ[envname] = v - - ct = environ.pop("HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE", None) - if ct is not None: - environ["CONTENT_TYPE"] = ct - cl = environ.pop("HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH", None) - if cl is not None: - environ["CONTENT_LENGTH"] = cl - - def decode_chunked(self): - """Decode the 'chunked' transfer coding.""" - cl = 0 - data = StringIO.StringIO() - while True: - line = self.rfile.readline().strip().split(";", 1) - chunk_size = int(line.pop(0), 16) - if chunk_size <= 0: - break -## if line: chunk_extension = line[0] - cl += chunk_size - data.write(self.rfile.read(chunk_size)) - crlf = self.rfile.read(2) - if crlf != "\r\n": - self.simple_response("400 Bad Request", - "Bad chunked transfer coding " - "(expected '\\r\\n', got %r)" % crlf) - return - - # Grab any trailer headers - self.read_headers() - - data.seek(0) - self.environ["wsgi.input"] = data - self.environ["CONTENT_LENGTH"] = str(cl) or "" - return True - - def respond(self): - """Call the appropriate WSGI app and write its iterable output.""" - # Set rfile.maxlen to ensure we don't read past Content-Length. - # This will also be used to read the entire request body if errors - # are raised before the app can read the body. - if self.chunked_read: - # If chunked, Content-Length will be 0. - self.rfile.maxlen = self.max_request_body_size - else: - cl = int(self.environ.get("CONTENT_LENGTH", 0)) - if self.max_request_body_size: - self.rfile.maxlen = min(cl, self.max_request_body_size) - else: - self.rfile.maxlen = cl - self.rfile.bytes_read = 0 - - try: - self._respond() - except MaxSizeExceeded: - if not self.sent_headers: - self.simple_response("413 Request Entity Too Large") - return - - def _respond(self): - if self.chunked_read: - if not self.decode_chunked(): - self.close_connection = True - return - - response = self.wsgi_app(self.environ, self.start_response) - try: - for chunk in response: - # "The start_response callable must not actually transmit - # the response headers. Instead, it must store them for the - # server or gateway to transmit only after the first - # iteration of the application return value that yields - # a NON-EMPTY string, or upon the application's first - # invocation of the write() callable." (PEP 333) - if chunk: - self.write(chunk) - finally: - if hasattr(response, "close"): - response.close() - - if (self.ready and not self.sent_headers): - self.sent_headers = True - self.send_headers() - if self.chunked_write: - self.wfile.sendall("0\r\n\r\n") - - def simple_response(self, status, msg=""): - """Write a simple response back to the client.""" - status = str(status) - buf = ["%s %s\r\n" % (self.environ['ACTUAL_SERVER_PROTOCOL'], status), - "Content-Length: %s\r\n" % len(msg), - "Content-Type: text/plain\r\n"] - - if status[:3] == "413" and self.response_protocol == 'HTTP/1.1': - # Request Entity Too Large - self.close_connection = True - buf.append("Connection: close\r\n") - - buf.append("\r\n") - if msg: - buf.append(msg) - - try: - self.wfile.sendall("".join(buf)) - except socket.error, x: - if x.args[0] not in socket_errors_to_ignore: - raise - - def start_response(self, status, headers, exc_info = None): - """WSGI callable to begin the HTTP response.""" - # "The application may call start_response more than once, - # if and only if the exc_info argument is provided." - if self.started_response and not exc_info: - raise AssertionError("WSGI start_response called a second " - "time with no exc_info.") - - # "if exc_info is provided, and the HTTP headers have already been - # sent, start_response must raise an error, and should raise the - # exc_info tuple." - if self.sent_headers: - try: - raise exc_info[0], exc_info[1], exc_info[2] - finally: - exc_info = None - - self.started_response = True - self.status = status - self.outheaders.extend(headers) - return self.write - - def write(self, chunk): - """WSGI callable to write unbuffered data to the client. - - This method is also used internally by start_response (to write - data from the iterable returned by the WSGI application). - """ - if not self.started_response: - raise AssertionError("WSGI write called before start_response.") - - if not self.sent_headers: - self.sent_headers = True - self.send_headers() - - if self.chunked_write and chunk: - buf = [hex(len(chunk))[2:], "\r\n", chunk, "\r\n"] - self.wfile.sendall("".join(buf)) - else: - self.wfile.sendall(chunk) - - def send_headers(self): - """Assert, process, and send the HTTP response message-headers.""" - hkeys = [key.lower() for key, value in self.outheaders] - status = int(self.status[:3]) - - if status == 413: - # Request Entity Too Large. Close conn to avoid garbage. - self.close_connection = True - elif "content-length" not in hkeys: - # "All 1xx (informational), 204 (no content), - # and 304 (not modified) responses MUST NOT - # include a message-body." So no point chunking. - if status < 200 or status in (204, 205, 304): - pass - else: - if (self.response_protocol == 'HTTP/1.1' - and self.environ["REQUEST_METHOD"] != 'HEAD'): - # Use the chunked transfer-coding - self.chunked_write = True - self.outheaders.append(("Transfer-Encoding", "chunked")) - else: - # Closing the conn is the only way to determine len. - self.close_connection = True - - if "connection" not in hkeys: - if self.response_protocol == 'HTTP/1.1': - # Both server and client are HTTP/1.1 or better - if self.close_connection: - self.outheaders.append(("Connection", "close")) - else: - # Server and/or client are HTTP/1.0 - if not self.close_connection: - self.outheaders.append(("Connection", "Keep-Alive")) - - if (not self.close_connection) and (not self.chunked_read): - # Read any remaining request body data on the socket. - # "If an origin server receives a request that does not include an - # Expect request-header field with the "100-continue" expectation, - # the request includes a request body, and the server responds - # with a final status code before reading the entire request body - # from the transport connection, then the server SHOULD NOT close - # the transport connection until it has read the entire request, - # or until the client closes the connection. Otherwise, the client - # might not reliably receive the response message. However, this - # requirement is not be construed as preventing a server from - # defending itself against denial-of-service attacks, or from - # badly broken client implementations." - size = self.rfile.maxlen - self.rfile.bytes_read - if size > 0: - self.rfile.read(size) - - if "date" not in hkeys: - self.outheaders.append(("Date", rfc822.formatdate())) - - if "server" not in hkeys: - self.outheaders.append(("Server", self.environ['SERVER_SOFTWARE'])) - - buf = [self.environ['ACTUAL_SERVER_PROTOCOL'], " ", self.status, "\r\n"] - try: - buf += [k + ": " + v + "\r\n" for k, v in self.outheaders] - except TypeError: - if not isinstance(k, str): - raise TypeError("WSGI response header key %r is not a string.") - if not isinstance(v, str): - raise TypeError("WSGI response header value %r is not a string.") - else: - raise - buf.append("\r\n") - self.wfile.sendall("".join(buf)) - - -class NoSSLError(Exception): - """Exception raised when a client speaks HTTP to an HTTPS socket.""" - pass - - -class FatalSSLAlert(Exception): - """Exception raised when the SSL implementation signals a fatal alert.""" - pass - - -if not _fileobject_uses_str_type: - class CP_fileobject(socket._fileobject): - """Faux file object attached to a socket object.""" - - def sendall(self, data): - """Sendall for non-blocking sockets.""" - while data: - try: - bytes_sent = self.send(data) - data = data[bytes_sent:] - except socket.error, e: - if e.args[0] not in socket_errors_nonblocking: - raise - - def send(self, data): - return self._sock.send(data) - - def flush(self): - if self._wbuf: - buffer = "".join(self._wbuf) - self._wbuf = [] - self.sendall(buffer) - - def recv(self, size): - while True: - try: - return self._sock.recv(size) - except socket.error, e: - if (e.args[0] not in socket_errors_nonblocking - and e.args[0] not in socket_error_eintr): - raise - - def read(self, size=-1): - # Use max, disallow tiny reads in a loop as they are very inefficient. - # We never leave read() with any leftover data from a new recv() call - # in our internal buffer. - rbufsize = max(self._rbufsize, self.default_bufsize) - # Our use of StringIO rather than lists of string objects returned by - # recv() minimizes memory usage and fragmentation that occurs when - # rbufsize is large compared to the typical return value of recv(). - buf = self._rbuf - buf.seek(0, 2) # seek end - if size < 0: - # Read until EOF - self._rbuf = StringIO.StringIO() # reset _rbuf. we consume it via buf. - while True: - data = self.recv(rbufsize) - if not data: - break - buf.write(data) - return buf.getvalue() - else: - # Read until size bytes or EOF seen, whichever comes first - buf_len = buf.tell() - if buf_len >= size: - # Already have size bytes in our buffer? Extract and return. - buf.seek(0) - rv = buf.read(size) - self._rbuf = StringIO.StringIO() - self._rbuf.write(buf.read()) - return rv - - self._rbuf = StringIO.StringIO() # reset _rbuf. we consume it via buf. - while True: - left = size - buf_len - # recv() will malloc the amount of memory given as its - # parameter even though it often returns much less data - # than that. The returned data string is short lived - # as we copy it into a StringIO and free it. This avoids - # fragmentation issues on many platforms. - data = self.recv(left) - if not data: - break - n = len(data) - if n == size and not buf_len: - # Shortcut. Avoid buffer data copies when: - # - We have no data in our buffer. - # AND - # - Our call to recv returned exactly the - # number of bytes we were asked to read. - return data - if n == left: - buf.write(data) - del data # explicit free - break - assert n <= left, "recv(%d) returned %d bytes" % (left, n) - buf.write(data) - buf_len += n - del data # explicit free - #assert buf_len == buf.tell() - return buf.getvalue() - - def readline(self, size=-1): - buf = self._rbuf - buf.seek(0, 2) # seek end - if buf.tell() > 0: - # check if we already have it in our buffer - buf.seek(0) - bline = buf.readline(size) - if bline.endswith('\n') or len(bline) == size: - self._rbuf = StringIO.StringIO() - self._rbuf.write(buf.read()) - return bline - del bline - if size < 0: - # Read until \n or EOF, whichever comes first - if self._rbufsize <= 1: - # Speed up unbuffered case - buf.seek(0) - buffers = [buf.read()] - self._rbuf = StringIO.StringIO() # reset _rbuf. we consume it via buf. - data = None - recv = self.recv - while data != "\n": - data = recv(1) - if not data: - break - buffers.append(data) - return "".join(buffers) - - buf.seek(0, 2) # seek end - self._rbuf = StringIO.StringIO() # reset _rbuf. we consume it via buf. - while True: - data = self.recv(self._rbufsize) - if not data: - break - nl = data.find('\n') - if nl >= 0: - nl += 1 - buf.write(data[:nl]) - self._rbuf.write(data[nl:]) - del data - break - buf.write(data) - return buf.getvalue() - else: - # Read until size bytes or \n or EOF seen, whichever comes first - buf.seek(0, 2) # seek end - buf_len = buf.tell() - if buf_len >= size: - buf.seek(0) - rv = buf.read(size) - self._rbuf = StringIO.StringIO() - self._rbuf.write(buf.read()) - return rv - self._rbuf = StringIO.StringIO() # reset _rbuf. we consume it via buf. - while True: - data = self.recv(self._rbufsize) - if not data: - break - left = size - buf_len - # did we just receive a newline? - nl = data.find('\n', 0, left) - if nl >= 0: - nl += 1 - # save the excess data to _rbuf - self._rbuf.write(data[nl:]) - if buf_len: - buf.write(data[:nl]) - break - else: - # Shortcut. Avoid data copy through buf when returning - # a substring of our first recv(). - return data[:nl] - n = len(data) - if n == size and not buf_len: - # Shortcut. Avoid data copy through buf when - # returning exactly all of our first recv(). - return data - if n >= left: - buf.write(data[:left]) - self._rbuf.write(data[left:]) - break - buf.write(data) - buf_len += n - #assert buf_len == buf.tell() - return buf.getvalue() - -else: - class CP_fileobject(socket._fileobject): - """Faux file object attached to a socket object.""" - - def sendall(self, data): - """Sendall for non-blocking sockets.""" - while data: - try: - bytes_sent = self.send(data) - data = data[bytes_sent:] - except socket.error, e: - if e.args[0] not in socket_errors_nonblocking: - raise - - def send(self, data): - return self._sock.send(data) - - def flush(self): - if self._wbuf: - buffer = "".join(self._wbuf) - self._wbuf = [] - self.sendall(buffer) - - def recv(self, size): - while True: - try: - return self._sock.recv(size) - except socket.error, e: - if (e.args[0] not in socket_errors_nonblocking - and e.args[0] not in socket_error_eintr): - raise - - def read(self, size=-1): - if size < 0: - # Read until EOF - buffers = [self._rbuf] - self._rbuf = "" - if self._rbufsize <= 1: - recv_size = self.default_bufsize - else: - recv_size = self._rbufsize - - while True: - data = self.recv(recv_size) - if not data: - break - buffers.append(data) - return "".join(buffers) - else: - # Read until size bytes or EOF seen, whichever comes first - data = self._rbuf - buf_len = len(data) - if buf_len >= size: - self._rbuf = data[size:] - return data[:size] - buffers = [] - if data: - buffers.append(data) - self._rbuf = "" - while True: - left = size - buf_len - recv_size = max(self._rbufsize, left) - data = self.recv(recv_size) - if not data: - break - buffers.append(data) - n = len(data) - if n >= left: - self._rbuf = data[left:] - buffers[-1] = data[:left] - break - buf_len += n - return "".join(buffers) - - def readline(self, size=-1): - data = self._rbuf - if size < 0: - # Read until \n or EOF, whichever comes first - if self._rbufsize <= 1: - # Speed up unbuffered case - assert data == "" - buffers = [] - while data != "\n": - data = self.recv(1) - if not data: - break - buffers.append(data) - return "".join(buffers) - nl = data.find('\n') - if nl >= 0: - nl += 1 - self._rbuf = data[nl:] - return data[:nl] - buffers = [] - if data: - buffers.append(data) - self._rbuf = "" - while True: - data = self.recv(self._rbufsize) - if not data: - break - buffers.append(data) - nl = data.find('\n') - if nl >= 0: - nl += 1 - self._rbuf = data[nl:] - buffers[-1] = data[:nl] - break - return "".join(buffers) - else: - # Read until size bytes or \n or EOF seen, whichever comes first - nl = data.find('\n', 0, size) - if nl >= 0: - nl += 1 - self._rbuf = data[nl:] - return data[:nl] - buf_len = len(data) - if buf_len >= size: - self._rbuf = data[size:] - return data[:size] - buffers = [] - if data: - buffers.append(data) - self._rbuf = "" - while True: - data = self.recv(self._rbufsize) - if not data: - break - buffers.append(data) - left = size - buf_len - nl = data.find('\n', 0, left) - if nl >= 0: - nl += 1 - self._rbuf = data[nl:] - buffers[-1] = data[:nl] - break - n = len(data) - if n >= left: - self._rbuf = data[left:] - buffers[-1] = data[:left] - break - buf_len += n - return "".join(buffers) - - -class SSL_fileobject(CP_fileobject): - """SSL file object attached to a socket object.""" - - ssl_timeout = 3 - ssl_retry = .01 - - def _safe_call(self, is_reader, call, *args, **kwargs): - """Wrap the given call with SSL error-trapping. - - is_reader: if False EOF errors will be raised. If True, EOF errors - will return "" (to emulate normal sockets). - """ - start = time.time() - while True: - try: - return call(*args, **kwargs) - except SSL.WantReadError: - # Sleep and try again. This is dangerous, because it means - # the rest of the stack has no way of differentiating - # between a "new handshake" error and "client dropped". - # Note this isn't an endless loop: there's a timeout below. - time.sleep(self.ssl_retry) - except SSL.WantWriteError: - time.sleep(self.ssl_retry) - except SSL.SysCallError, e: - if is_reader and e.args == (-1, 'Unexpected EOF'): - return "" - - errnum = e.args[0] - if is_reader and errnum in socket_errors_to_ignore: - return "" - raise socket.error(errnum) - except SSL.Error, e: - if is_reader and e.args == (-1, 'Unexpected EOF'): - return "" - - thirdarg = None - try: - thirdarg = e.args[0][0][2] - except IndexError: - pass - - if thirdarg == 'http request': - # The client is talking HTTP to an HTTPS server. - raise NoSSLError() - raise FatalSSLAlert(*e.args) - except: - raise - - if time.time() - start > self.ssl_timeout: - raise socket.timeout("timed out") - - def recv(self, *args, **kwargs): - buf = [] - r = super(SSL_fileobject, self).recv - while True: - data = self._safe_call(True, r, *args, **kwargs) - buf.append(data) - p = self._sock.pending() - if not p: - return "".join(buf) - - def sendall(self, *args, **kwargs): - return self._safe_call(False, super(SSL_fileobject, self).sendall, *args, **kwargs) - - def send(self, *args, **kwargs): - return self._safe_call(False, super(SSL_fileobject, self).send, *args, **kwargs) - - -class HTTPConnection(object): - """An HTTP connection (active socket). - - socket: the raw socket object (usually TCP) for this connection. - wsgi_app: the WSGI application for this server/connection. - environ: a WSGI environ template. This will be copied for each request. - - rfile: a fileobject for reading from the socket. - send: a function for writing (+ flush) to the socket. - """ - - rbufsize = -1 - RequestHandlerClass = HTTPRequest - environ = {"wsgi.version": (1, 0), - "wsgi.url_scheme": "http", - "wsgi.multithread": True, - "wsgi.multiprocess": False, - "wsgi.run_once": False, - "wsgi.errors": sys.stderr, - } - - def __init__(self, sock, wsgi_app, environ): - self.socket = sock - self.wsgi_app = wsgi_app - - # Copy the class environ into self. - self.environ = self.environ.copy() - self.environ.update(environ) - - if SSL and isinstance(sock, SSL.ConnectionType): - timeout = sock.gettimeout() - self.rfile = SSL_fileobject(sock, "rb", self.rbufsize) - self.rfile.ssl_timeout = timeout - self.wfile = SSL_fileobject(sock, "wb", -1) - self.wfile.ssl_timeout = timeout - else: - self.rfile = CP_fileobject(sock, "rb", self.rbufsize) - self.wfile = CP_fileobject(sock, "wb", -1) - - # Wrap wsgi.input but not HTTPConnection.rfile itself. - # We're also not setting maxlen yet; we'll do that separately - # for headers and body for each iteration of self.communicate - # (if maxlen is 0 the wrapper doesn't check length). - self.environ["wsgi.input"] = SizeCheckWrapper(self.rfile, 0) - - def communicate(self): - """Read each request and respond appropriately.""" - try: - while True: - # (re)set req to None so that if something goes wrong in - # the RequestHandlerClass constructor, the error doesn't - # get written to the previous request. - req = None - req = self.RequestHandlerClass(self.wfile, self.environ, - self.wsgi_app) - - # This order of operations should guarantee correct pipelining. - req.parse_request() - if not req.ready: - return - - req.respond() - if req.close_connection: - return - - except socket.error, e: - errnum = e.args[0] - if errnum == 'timed out': - if req and not req.sent_headers: - req.simple_response("408 Request Timeout") - elif errnum not in socket_errors_to_ignore: - if req and not req.sent_headers: - req.simple_response("500 Internal Server Error", - format_exc()) - return - except (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit): - raise - except FatalSSLAlert, e: - # Close the connection. - return - except NoSSLError: - if req and not req.sent_headers: - # Unwrap our wfile - req.wfile = CP_fileobject(self.socket._sock, "wb", -1) - req.simple_response("400 Bad Request", - "The client sent a plain HTTP request, but " - "this server only speaks HTTPS on this port.") - self.linger = True - except Exception, e: - if req and not req.sent_headers: - req.simple_response("500 Internal Server Error", format_exc()) - - linger = False - - def close(self): - """Close the socket underlying this connection.""" - self.rfile.close() - - if not self.linger: - # Python's socket module does NOT call close on the kernel socket - # when you call socket.close(). We do so manually here because we - # want this server to send a FIN TCP segment immediately. Note this - # must be called *before* calling socket.close(), because the latter - # drops its reference to the kernel socket. - self.socket._sock.close() - self.socket.close() - else: - # On the other hand, sometimes we want to hang around for a bit - # to make sure the client has a chance to read our entire - # response. Skipping the close() calls here delays the FIN - # packet until the socket object is garbage-collected later. - # Someday, perhaps, we'll do the full lingering_close that - # Apache does, but not today. - pass - - -def format_exc(limit=None): - """Like print_exc() but return a string. Backport for Python 2.3.""" - try: - etype, value, tb = sys.exc_info() - return ''.join(traceback.format_exception(etype, value, tb, limit)) - finally: - etype = value = tb = None - - -_SHUTDOWNREQUEST = None - -class WorkerThread(threading.Thread): - """Thread which continuously polls a Queue for Connection objects. - - server: the HTTP Server which spawned this thread, and which owns the - Queue and is placing active connections into it. - ready: a simple flag for the calling server to know when this thread - has begun polling the Queue. - - Due to the timing issues of polling a Queue, a WorkerThread does not - check its own 'ready' flag after it has started. To stop the thread, - it is necessary to stick a _SHUTDOWNREQUEST object onto the Queue - (one for each running WorkerThread). - """ - - conn = None - - def __init__(self, server): - self.ready = False - self.server = server - threading.Thread.__init__(self) - - def run(self): - try: - self.ready = True - while True: - conn = self.server.requests.get() - if conn is _SHUTDOWNREQUEST: - return - - self.conn = conn - try: - conn.communicate() - finally: - conn.close() - self.conn = None - except (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit), exc: - self.server.interrupt = exc - - -class ThreadPool(object): - """A Request Queue for the CherryPyWSGIServer which pools threads. - - ThreadPool objects must provide min, get(), put(obj), start() - and stop(timeout) attributes. - """ - - def __init__(self, server, min=10, max=-1): - self.server = server - self.min = min - self.max = max - self._threads = [] - self._queue = Queue.Queue() - self.get = self._queue.get - - def start(self): - """Start the pool of threads.""" - for i in xrange(self.min): - self._threads.append(WorkerThread(self.server)) - for worker in self._threads: - worker.setName("CP WSGIServer " + worker.getName()) - worker.start() - for worker in self._threads: - while not worker.ready: - time.sleep(.1) - - def _get_idle(self): - """Number of worker threads which are idle. Read-only.""" - return len([t for t in self._threads if t.conn is None]) - idle = property(_get_idle, doc=_get_idle.__doc__) - - def put(self, obj): - self._queue.put(obj) - if obj is _SHUTDOWNREQUEST: - return - - def grow(self, amount): - """Spawn new worker threads (not above self.max).""" - for i in xrange(amount): - if self.max > 0 and len(self._threads) >= self.max: - break - worker = WorkerThread(self.server) - worker.setName("CP WSGIServer " + worker.getName()) - self._threads.append(worker) - worker.start() - - def shrink(self, amount): - """Kill off worker threads (not below self.min).""" - # Grow/shrink the pool if necessary. - # Remove any dead threads from our list - for t in self._threads: - if not t.isAlive(): - self._threads.remove(t) - amount -= 1 - - if amount > 0: - for i in xrange(min(amount, len(self._threads) - self.min)): - # Put a number of shutdown requests on the queue equal - # to 'amount'. Once each of those is processed by a worker, - # that worker will terminate and be culled from our list - # in self.put. - self._queue.put(_SHUTDOWNREQUEST) - - def stop(self, timeout=5): - # Must shut down threads here so the code that calls - # this method can know when all threads are stopped. - for worker in self._threads: - self._queue.put(_SHUTDOWNREQUEST) - - # Don't join currentThread (when stop is called inside a request). - current = threading.currentThread() - while self._threads: - worker = self._threads.pop() - if worker is not current and worker.isAlive(): - try: - if timeout is None or timeout < 0: - worker.join() - else: - worker.join(timeout) - if worker.isAlive(): - # We exhausted the timeout. - # Forcibly shut down the socket. - c = worker.conn - if c and not c.rfile.closed: - if SSL and isinstance(c.socket, SSL.ConnectionType): - # pyOpenSSL.socket.shutdown takes no args - c.socket.shutdown() - else: - c.socket.shutdown(socket.SHUT_RD) - worker.join() - except (AssertionError, - # Ignore repeated Ctrl-C. - # See http://www.cherrypy.org/ticket/691. - KeyboardInterrupt), exc1: - pass - - - -class SSLConnection: - """A thread-safe wrapper for an SSL.Connection. - - *args: the arguments to create the wrapped SSL.Connection(*args). - """ - - def __init__(self, *args): - self._ssl_conn = SSL.Connection(*args) - self._lock = threading.RLock() - - for f in ('get_context', 'pending', 'send', 'write', 'recv', 'read', - 'renegotiate', 'bind', 'listen', 'connect', 'accept', - 'setblocking', 'fileno', 'shutdown', 'close', 'get_cipher_list', - 'getpeername', 'getsockname', 'getsockopt', 'setsockopt', - 'makefile', 'get_app_data', 'set_app_data', 'state_string', - 'sock_shutdown', 'get_peer_certificate', 'want_read', - 'want_write', 'set_connect_state', 'set_accept_state', - 'connect_ex', 'sendall', 'settimeout'): - exec """def %s(self, *args): - self._lock.acquire() - try: - return self._ssl_conn.%s(*args) - finally: - self._lock.release() -""" % (f, f) - - -try: - import fcntl -except ImportError: - try: - from ctypes import windll, WinError - except ImportError: - def prevent_socket_inheritance(sock): - """Dummy function, since neither fcntl nor ctypes are available.""" - pass - else: - def prevent_socket_inheritance(sock): - """Mark the given socket fd as non-inheritable (Windows).""" - if not windll.kernel32.SetHandleInformation(sock.fileno(), 1, 0): - raise WinError() -else: - def prevent_socket_inheritance(sock): - """Mark the given socket fd as non-inheritable (POSIX).""" - fd = sock.fileno() - old_flags = fcntl.fcntl(fd, fcntl.F_GETFD) - fcntl.fcntl(fd, fcntl.F_SETFD, old_flags | fcntl.FD_CLOEXEC) - - -class CherryPyWSGIServer(object): - """An HTTP server for WSGI. - - bind_addr: The interface on which to listen for connections. - For TCP sockets, a (host, port) tuple. Host values may be any IPv4 - or IPv6 address, or any valid hostname. The string 'localhost' is a - synonym for '127.0.0.1' (or '::1', if your hosts file prefers IPv6). - The string '0.0.0.0' is a special IPv4 entry meaning "any active - interface" (INADDR_ANY), and '::' is the similar IN6ADDR_ANY for - IPv6. The empty string or None are not allowed. - - For UNIX sockets, supply the filename as a string. - wsgi_app: the WSGI 'application callable'; multiple WSGI applications - may be passed as (path_prefix, app) pairs. - numthreads: the number of worker threads to create (default 10). - server_name: the string to set for WSGI's SERVER_NAME environ entry. - Defaults to socket.gethostname(). - max: the maximum number of queued requests (defaults to -1 = no limit). - request_queue_size: the 'backlog' argument to socket.listen(); - specifies the maximum number of queued connections (default 5). - timeout: the timeout in seconds for accepted connections (default 10). - - nodelay: if True (the default since 3.1), sets the TCP_NODELAY socket - option. - - protocol: the version string to write in the Status-Line of all - HTTP responses. For example, "HTTP/1.1" (the default). This - also limits the supported features used in the response. - - - SSL/HTTPS - --------- - The OpenSSL module must be importable for SSL functionality. - You can obtain it from http://pyopenssl.sourceforge.net/ - - ssl_certificate: the filename of the server SSL certificate. - ssl_privatekey: the filename of the server's private key file. - - If either of these is None (both are None by default), this server - will not use SSL. If both are given and are valid, they will be read - on server start and used in the SSL context for the listening socket. - """ - - protocol = "HTTP/1.1" - _bind_addr = "127.0.0.1" - version = "CherryPy/3.1.2" - ready = False - _interrupt = None - - nodelay = True - - ConnectionClass = HTTPConnection - environ = {} - - # Paths to certificate and private key files - ssl_certificate = None - ssl_private_key = None - - def __init__(self, bind_addr, wsgi_app, numthreads=10, server_name=None, - max=-1, request_queue_size=5, timeout=10, shutdown_timeout=5): - self.requests = ThreadPool(self, min=numthreads or 1, max=max) - - if callable(wsgi_app): - # We've been handed a single wsgi_app, in CP-2.1 style. - # Assume it's mounted at "". - self.wsgi_app = wsgi_app - else: - # We've been handed a list of (path_prefix, wsgi_app) tuples, - # so that the server can call different wsgi_apps, and also - # correctly set SCRIPT_NAME. - warnings.warn("The ability to pass multiple apps is deprecated " - "and will be removed in 3.2. You should explicitly " - "include a WSGIPathInfoDispatcher instead.", - DeprecationWarning) - self.wsgi_app = WSGIPathInfoDispatcher(wsgi_app) - - self.bind_addr = bind_addr - if not server_name: - server_name = socket.gethostname() - self.server_name = server_name - self.request_queue_size = request_queue_size - - self.timeout = timeout - self.shutdown_timeout = shutdown_timeout - - def _get_numthreads(self): - return self.requests.min - def _set_numthreads(self, value): - self.requests.min = value - numthreads = property(_get_numthreads, _set_numthreads) - - def __str__(self): - return "%s.%s(%r)" % (self.__module__, self.__class__.__name__, - self.bind_addr) - - def _get_bind_addr(self): - return self._bind_addr - def _set_bind_addr(self, value): - if isinstance(value, tuple) and value[0] in ('', None): - # Despite the socket module docs, using '' does not - # allow AI_PASSIVE to work. Passing None instead - # returns '0.0.0.0' like we want. In other words: - # host AI_PASSIVE result - # '' Y 192.168.x.y - # '' N 192.168.x.y - # None Y 0.0.0.0 - # None N 127.0.0.1 - # But since you can get the same effect with an explicit - # '0.0.0.0', we deny both the empty string and None as values. - raise ValueError("Host values of '' or None are not allowed. " - "Use '0.0.0.0' (IPv4) or '::' (IPv6) instead " - "to listen on all active interfaces.") - self._bind_addr = value - bind_addr = property(_get_bind_addr, _set_bind_addr, - doc="""The interface on which to listen for connections. - - For TCP sockets, a (host, port) tuple. Host values may be any IPv4 - or IPv6 address, or any valid hostname. The string 'localhost' is a - synonym for '127.0.0.1' (or '::1', if your hosts file prefers IPv6). - The string '0.0.0.0' is a special IPv4 entry meaning "any active - interface" (INADDR_ANY), and '::' is the similar IN6ADDR_ANY for - IPv6. The empty string or None are not allowed. - - For UNIX sockets, supply the filename as a string.""") - - def start(self): - """Run the server forever.""" - # We don't have to trap KeyboardInterrupt or SystemExit here, - # because cherrpy.server already does so, calling self.stop() for us. - # If you're using this server with another framework, you should - # trap those exceptions in whatever code block calls start(). - self._interrupt = None - - # Select the appropriate socket - if isinstance(self.bind_addr, basestring): - # AF_UNIX socket - - # So we can reuse the socket... - try: os.unlink(self.bind_addr) - except: pass - - # So everyone can access the socket... - try: os.chmod(self.bind_addr, 0777) - except: pass - - info = [(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM, 0, "", self.bind_addr)] - else: - # AF_INET or AF_INET6 socket - # Get the correct address family for our host (allows IPv6 addresses) - host, port = self.bind_addr - try: - info = socket.getaddrinfo(host, port, socket.AF_UNSPEC, - socket.SOCK_STREAM, 0, socket.AI_PASSIVE) - except socket.gaierror: - # Probably a DNS issue. Assume IPv4. - info = [(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM, 0, "", self.bind_addr)] - - self.socket = None - msg = "No socket could be created" - for res in info: - af, socktype, proto, canonname, sa = res - try: - self.bind(af, socktype, proto) - except socket.error, msg: - if self.socket: - self.socket.close() - self.socket = None - continue - break - if not self.socket: - raise socket.error, msg - - # Timeout so KeyboardInterrupt can be caught on Win32 - self.socket.settimeout(1) - self.socket.listen(self.request_queue_size) - - # Create worker threads - self.requests.start() - - self.ready = True - while self.ready: - self.tick() - if self.interrupt: - while self.interrupt is True: - # Wait for self.stop() to complete. See _set_interrupt. - time.sleep(0.1) - if self.interrupt: - raise self.interrupt - - def bind(self, family, type, proto=0): - """Create (or recreate) the actual socket object.""" - self.socket = socket.socket(family, type, proto) - prevent_socket_inheritance(self.socket) - self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1) - if self.nodelay: - self.socket.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_TCP, socket.TCP_NODELAY, 1) - if self.ssl_certificate and self.ssl_private_key: - if SSL is None: - raise ImportError("You must install pyOpenSSL to use HTTPS.") - - # See http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Cookbook/Python/Recipe/442473 - ctx = SSL.Context(SSL.SSLv23_METHOD) - ctx.use_privatekey_file(self.ssl_private_key) - ctx.use_certificate_file(self.ssl_certificate) - self.socket = SSLConnection(ctx, self.socket) - self.populate_ssl_environ() - - # If listening on the IPV6 any address ('::' = IN6ADDR_ANY), - # activate dual-stack. See http://www.cherrypy.org/ticket/871. - if (not isinstance(self.bind_addr, basestring) - and self.bind_addr[0] == '::' and family == socket.AF_INET6): - try: - self.socket.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_V6ONLY, 0) - except (AttributeError, socket.error): - # Apparently, the socket option is not available in - # this machine's TCP stack - pass - - self.socket.bind(self.bind_addr) - - def tick(self): - """Accept a new connection and put it on the Queue.""" - try: - s, addr = self.socket.accept() - prevent_socket_inheritance(s) - if not self.ready: - return - if hasattr(s, 'settimeout'): - s.settimeout(self.timeout) - - environ = self.environ.copy() - # SERVER_SOFTWARE is common for IIS. It's also helpful for - # us to pass a default value for the "Server" response header. - if environ.get("SERVER_SOFTWARE") is None: - environ["SERVER_SOFTWARE"] = "%s WSGI Server" % self.version - # set a non-standard environ entry so the WSGI app can know what - # the *real* server protocol is (and what features to support). - # See http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2145.html. - environ["ACTUAL_SERVER_PROTOCOL"] = self.protocol - environ["SERVER_NAME"] = self.server_name - - if isinstance(self.bind_addr, basestring): - # AF_UNIX. This isn't really allowed by WSGI, which doesn't - # address unix domain sockets. But it's better than nothing. - environ["SERVER_PORT"] = "" - else: - environ["SERVER_PORT"] = str(self.bind_addr[1]) - # optional values - # Until we do DNS lookups, omit REMOTE_HOST - environ["REMOTE_ADDR"] = addr[0] - environ["REMOTE_PORT"] = str(addr[1]) - - conn = self.ConnectionClass(s, self.wsgi_app, environ) - self.requests.put(conn) - except socket.timeout: - # The only reason for the timeout in start() is so we can - # notice keyboard interrupts on Win32, which don't interrupt - # accept() by default - return - except socket.error, x: - if x.args[0] in socket_error_eintr: - # I *think* this is right. EINTR should occur when a signal - # is received during the accept() call; all docs say retry - # the call, and I *think* I'm reading it right that Python - # will then go ahead and poll for and handle the signal - # elsewhere. See http://www.cherrypy.org/ticket/707. - return - if x.args[0] in socket_errors_nonblocking: - # Just try again. See http://www.cherrypy.org/ticket/479. - return - if x.args[0] in socket_errors_to_ignore: - # Our socket was closed. - # See http://www.cherrypy.org/ticket/686. - return - raise - - def _get_interrupt(self): - return self._interrupt - def _set_interrupt(self, interrupt): - self._interrupt = True - self.stop() - self._interrupt = interrupt - interrupt = property(_get_interrupt, _set_interrupt, - doc="Set this to an Exception instance to " - "interrupt the server.") - - def stop(self): - """Gracefully shutdown a server that is serving forever.""" - self.ready = False - - sock = getattr(self, "socket", None) - if sock: - if not isinstance(self.bind_addr, basestring): - # Touch our own socket to make accept() return immediately. - try: - host, port = sock.getsockname()[:2] - except socket.error, x: - if x.args[0] not in socket_errors_to_ignore: - raise - else: - # Note that we're explicitly NOT using AI_PASSIVE, - # here, because we want an actual IP to touch. - # localhost won't work if we've bound to a public IP, - # but it will if we bound to '0.0.0.0' (INADDR_ANY). - for res in socket.getaddrinfo(host, port, socket.AF_UNSPEC, - socket.SOCK_STREAM): - af, socktype, proto, canonname, sa = res - s = None - try: - s = socket.socket(af, socktype, proto) - # See http://groups.google.com/group/cherrypy-users/ - # browse_frm/thread/bbfe5eb39c904fe0 - s.settimeout(1.0) - s.connect((host, port)) - s.close() - except socket.error: - if s: - s.close() - if hasattr(sock, "close"): - sock.close() - self.socket = None - - self.requests.stop(self.shutdown_timeout) - - def populate_ssl_environ(self): - """Create WSGI environ entries to be merged into each request.""" - cert = open(self.ssl_certificate, 'rb').read() - cert = crypto.load_certificate(crypto.FILETYPE_PEM, cert) - ssl_environ = { - "wsgi.url_scheme": "https", - "HTTPS": "on", - # pyOpenSSL doesn't provide access to any of these AFAICT -## 'SSL_PROTOCOL': 'SSLv2', -## SSL_CIPHER string The cipher specification name -## SSL_VERSION_INTERFACE string The mod_ssl program version -## SSL_VERSION_LIBRARY string The OpenSSL program version - } - - # Server certificate attributes - ssl_environ.update({ - 'SSL_SERVER_M_VERSION': cert.get_version(), - 'SSL_SERVER_M_SERIAL': cert.get_serial_number(), -## 'SSL_SERVER_V_START': Validity of server's certificate (start time), -## 'SSL_SERVER_V_END': Validity of server's certificate (end time), - }) - - for prefix, dn in [("I", cert.get_issuer()), - ("S", cert.get_subject())]: - # X509Name objects don't seem to have a way to get the - # complete DN string. Use str() and slice it instead, - # because str(dn) == "<X509Name object '/C=US/ST=...'>" - dnstr = str(dn)[18:-2] - - wsgikey = 'SSL_SERVER_%s_DN' % prefix - ssl_environ[wsgikey] = dnstr - - # The DN should be of the form: /k1=v1/k2=v2, but we must allow - # for any value to contain slashes itself (in a URL). - while dnstr: - pos = dnstr.rfind("=") - dnstr, value = dnstr[:pos], dnstr[pos + 1:] - pos = dnstr.rfind("/") - dnstr, key = dnstr[:pos], dnstr[pos + 1:] - if key and value: - wsgikey = 'SSL_SERVER_%s_DN_%s' % (prefix, key) - ssl_environ[wsgikey] = value - - self.environ.update(ssl_environ) - |