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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/Python/Lib/Crypto/Cipher/DES.py')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/Python/Lib/Crypto/Cipher/DES.py | 118 |
1 files changed, 118 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/Python/Lib/Crypto/Cipher/DES.py b/lib/Python/Lib/Crypto/Cipher/DES.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2fae42fda --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/Python/Lib/Crypto/Cipher/DES.py @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@ +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- +# +# Cipher/DES.py : DES +# +# =================================================================== +# The contents of this file are dedicated to the public domain. To +# the extent that dedication to the public domain is not available, +# everyone is granted a worldwide, perpetual, royalty-free, +# non-exclusive license to exercise all rights associated with the +# contents of this file for any purpose whatsoever. +# No rights are reserved. +# +# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, +# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF +# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND +# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS +# BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN +# ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN +# CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE +# SOFTWARE. +# =================================================================== +"""DES symmetric cipher + +DES `(Data Encryption Standard)`__ is a symmetric block cipher standardized +by NIST_ . It has a fixed data block size of 8 bytes. +Its keys are 64 bits long, even though 8 bits were used for integrity (now they +are ignored) and do not contribute to securty. + +DES is cryptographically secure, but its key length is too short by nowadays +standards and it could be brute forced with some effort. + +DES should not be used for new designs. Use `AES`. + +As an example, encryption can be done as follows: + + >>> from Crypto.Cipher import DES3 + >>> from Crypto import Random + >>> + >>> key = b'Sixteen byte key' + >>> iv = Random.new().read(DES3.block_size) + >>> cipher = DES3.new(key, DES3.MODE_OFB, iv) + >>> plaintext = b'sona si latine loqueris ' + >>> msg = iv + cipher.encrypt(plaintext) + +.. __: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Encryption_Standard +.. _NIST: http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/fips/fips46-3/fips46-3.pdf + +:undocumented: __revision__, __package__ +""" + +__revision__ = "$Id$" + +from Crypto.Cipher import blockalgo +from Crypto.Cipher import _DES + +class DESCipher(blockalgo.BlockAlgo): + """DES cipher object""" + + def __init__(self, key, *args, **kwargs): + """Initialize a DES cipher object + + See also `new()` at the module level.""" + blockalgo.BlockAlgo.__init__(self, _DES, key, *args, **kwargs) + +def new(key, *args, **kwargs): + """Create a new DES cipher + + :Parameters: + key : byte string + The secret key to use in the symmetric cipher. + It must be 8 byte long. The parity bits will be ignored. + :Keywords: + mode : a *MODE_** constant + The chaining mode to use for encryption or decryption. + Default is `MODE_ECB`. + IV : byte string + The initialization vector to use for encryption or decryption. + + It is ignored for `MODE_ECB` and `MODE_CTR`. + + For `MODE_OPENPGP`, IV must be `block_size` bytes long for encryption + and `block_size` +2 bytes for decryption (in the latter case, it is + actually the *encrypted* IV which was prefixed to the ciphertext). + It is mandatory. + + For all other modes, it must be `block_size` bytes longs. It is optional and + when not present it will be given a default value of all zeroes. + counter : callable + (*Only* `MODE_CTR`). A stateful function that returns the next + *counter block*, which is a byte string of `block_size` bytes. + For better performance, use `Crypto.Util.Counter`. + segment_size : integer + (*Only* `MODE_CFB`).The number of bits the plaintext and ciphertext + are segmented in. + It must be a multiple of 8. If 0 or not specified, it will be assumed to be 8. + + :Return: an `DESCipher` object + """ + return DESCipher(key, *args, **kwargs) + +#: Electronic Code Book (ECB). See `blockalgo.MODE_ECB`. +MODE_ECB = 1 +#: Cipher-Block Chaining (CBC). See `blockalgo.MODE_CBC`. +MODE_CBC = 2 +#: Cipher FeedBack (CFB). See `blockalgo.MODE_CFB`. +MODE_CFB = 3 +#: This mode should not be used. +MODE_PGP = 4 +#: Output FeedBack (OFB). See `blockalgo.MODE_OFB`. +MODE_OFB = 5 +#: CounTer Mode (CTR). See `blockalgo.MODE_CTR`. +MODE_CTR = 6 +#: OpenPGP Mode. See `blockalgo.MODE_OPENPGP`. +MODE_OPENPGP = 7 +#: Size of a data block (in bytes) +block_size = 8 +#: Size of a key (in bytes) +key_size = 8 |